UPDATE 2-US OKs J&J drug for children with Crohn's disease
U.S. regulators approved wider use of Johnson & Johnson's
(JNJ.N: Quote, Profile, Research) drug Remicade on Friday
but also said a new warning was being added about reports of
an often-fatal lymphoma in a small number of users.
The company won permission to market the prescription drug
for treating children with active Crohn's disease, a chronic
bowel inflammation that can be debilitating.
"Remicade is not a cure, but it provides a much-needed
option for reducing the symptoms and inducing and
maintaining disease remission in children who have no other
safe and effective therapy," said Dr. Steven Galson,
director of the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and
Research.
The FDA cleared Remicade for children who have moderate to
severe Crohn's disease symptoms despite treatment with older
therapies. Safety and effectiveness was not studied in
children younger than 6, the FDA noted.
Remicade already is sold for treating rheumatoid arthritis
and other conditions.
The FDA said it had received reports of rare cases of an
aggressive and often-fatal lymphoma in adolescents and young
adults treated with Remicade. The agency is working with the
manufacturer to add the information to the drug's
prescribing instructions, an FDA statement said.
The company is aware of six reports of hepatosplenic T-cell
lymphoma in Crohn's disease patients who took Remicade for
varying lengths of time, said Michael Parks, a spokesman for
Johnson & Johnson unit Centocor.
It is unclear if Remicade contributed to the lymphoma, he
added. The patients also were treated with other drugs to
suppress the immune system.
"We can't tell what contribution, if any, Remicade has made.
That said, we believe that notifying physicians and making
them aware of reported cases is important. We will continue
to look into these cases with the FDA," Parks said.
Remicade, known generically as infliximab, is part of a
group of drugs that suppress tumor necrosis factor-alpha, a
protein that plays a key role in inflammation. Other drugs
in the class include Amgen Inc.'s (AMGN.O: Quote, Profile,
Research) Enbrel and Abbott Laboratories Inc.'s (ABT.N:
Quote, Profile, Research) Humira. All of them carry warnings
about the possibility of malignancies or serious infections.